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Monday, September 6, 2010

First Step to Virtualizing - Consolidation

Several people I have talked too think that virtualizing their environment with VMware is just too expensive.  They are looking at the whole pie and not taking individual pieces.

Step #1 - Consolidation

How many physical servers do you have in a server room (or closet as the case may be)?

For most mid-size companies this could be 10-15 or more servers.  In our case it was close to 30 servers and growing when I started our virtualization project.

So how to start?  This seems to be one of the thorniest issues around.  Do you go "all-in" or start slow with some small scale proof-of-concept P2V (physical-to-virtual) conversions?  Truth is, go with what you are comfortable with.  If you have zero virtualization experience, I suggest starting with a workstation product for a few weeks to get used to working in a virtualized environment. 
If you are more comfortable in virtualization then find an older server and install on of the free hypervisors - my preference is VMware ESXi free edition.  It is exactly the same as the super expensive vSphere Enterprise Plus edition but just does not contain all the management tools and features.  A great way to start down the path.

Also, don't be fooled by the hype - Consolidation ratios published by VMware are TRUE!!
I have achieved 12 to 15 server consolidation ratio.  That is, on a single dual processor server I am running, in production, 12-15 virtualized servers.  The largest constraint on consolidate I have found is - RAM.  Not disk I/O, not network performance, not CPU but physical RAM in the server.

We have virtualized SQL Server 2005, Exchange 2007, Red-Hat Linux, Hyperion, GE iFix WebSpace and many other production, "Tier 1" applications.

Next post - Step 2 - Physical Servers and why you don't need to purchase the newest, greatest fire-breathing monster of a server for virtualization.  Chances are you either have one today you can use or you can get one rather inexpensively.
So, get out there and go for it!

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